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      Cessna 172R & 172S Skyhawk performance and specifications 
            
                              
                                
            
                              
                              
                              The Cessna 172R Skyhawk is possibly the most 
                              important light aircraft to enter production in 
                              the 1990s as it is the modern day development of 
                              the most popular GA aircraft in history. 
                               
                              
                              
                              Recession and crippling product liability laws in 
                              the USA forced Cessna to stop production of light 
                              aircraft, including the 172, altogether in 1985. 
                              It was not until the signing of the General 
                              Aviation Revitalisation Act by the US President in 
                              August 1994 that Cessna announced it would resume 
                              light aircraft production.  
                              
                              
                              The new 172R Skyhawk is based on the 172N (the 
                              previous major Skyhawk production model), but 
                              features a fuel injected Textron Lycoming 
                              IO-360-L2A engine. Cessna says it is significantly 
                              quieter than the O-320 it replaced as it produces 
                              its max power at only 2400rpm.  
            
                              
                                
            
                              
                              
                              Other changes include a new interior with 
                              contoured front seats which adjust vertically and 
                              recline, an all new multi level ventilation 
                              system, standard four point intercom, interior 
                              soundproofing, and energy absorbing 26g seats with 
                              inertia reel harnesses.  
                              
                              
                              The 172R features epoxy corrosion proofing, 
                              stainless steel control cables, a dual vacuum pump 
                              system, tinted windows, long range fuel tanks, 
                              backlit instruments with non glare glass and an 
                              annunciator panel. 172R options include two 
                              avionics packages (one with GPS, the other with 
                              IFR GPS and a single axis autopilot) and wheel 
                              fairings.  
                              
                              
                              An engineering prototype 172R (a converted 1978 
                              172N) powered by an IO-360 first flew in April 
                              1995, while the first new build pilot production 
                              172R first flew on April 16 1996. This aircraft 
                              was built at Wichita, while production 172Rs are 
                              built at an all new factory in Independence, 
                              Kansas.  
                              
                              
                              The higher performance 172S Skyhawk SP is pitched 
                              at `owner-users'. Delivered from July 1998 it 
                              features a IO-360-L2A (as on the 172R) but rated 
                              at 135kW (180hp) by increasing rpm. It also 
                              features a 45kg (100lb) increase in useful 
                              payload, a new prop and standard leather. 
                              
                              
                              Cessna 172R production restarted in 1996, with 
                              first deliveries in early 1997 - 579 built by Sept 
                              30 1998. 172S delivered from late July 1998, 21 
                              delivered by Sept 30 1998.  
                              
                              engine 
                              
                              
                              172R - One 120kW (160hp) Textron Lycoming 
                              IO-360-L2A fuel injected flat four piston engine 
                              driving a two blade fixed pitch McCauley 
                              propeller.  
                              172S - One 135kW (180hp) IO-360-L2A. 
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