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         ![Nieuport 11 [Photo by Ted Sacher]](../images10/11.jpg)  
         
           
         The 
         small Nieuport 11 biplane was affectionately known as the "Bébé" 
         (baby). Originally designed for racing, this light plane was fast and 
         extremely manoeuvrable. Its only major problem was in the design of its 
         wing struts. In a steep dive, the struts allowed the wings to twist, 
         sometimes with disastrous results. Used by the British and French to 
         counter the Fokker E.III, the Nieuport 11 was disadvantaged by its lack 
         of a synchronized machine gun. 
         
         Country: France  
         Manufacturer: Societe Anonyme des Etablissements Nieuport  
         Type: Fighter  
         First Introduced: July 1915  
         Number Built:  
         Engine: Le Rhône 9C, 9 cylinder, air cooled rotary, 80 hp  
         Wing Span: 24 ft 9 in [7.55 m]  
         Length: 19 ft 1/3 in [5.8 m]  
         Height: 8 ft 1/2 in [2.45 m]  
         Empty Weight:  
         Gross Weight: 1,060 lb [480 kg]  
         Max Speed: 97 mph [156 km/h] at sea level  
         Ceiling: 15,090 ft [4,600 m]  
         Endurance: 2 hrs 30 mins  
         Crew: 1  
         Armament: 1 Lewis machine gun, mounted on the upper wing   |