Major differences from the Samba 
                                                are the shoulder mounted wing 
                                                and the T-tail. The wing is 
                                                longer at 13 metres in standard 
                                                form, and can be extended with 
                                                quick-mounting wingtip 
                                                extensions to give a 15 metre 
                                                wingspan, the same length of 
                                                wing as seen in racing and 
                                                competition gliders.
                                                
                                                The 
                                                longer wing, particularly when 
                                                the wingtip extensions are 
                                                added, and the T-tail give the 
                                                Lambada very much improved 
                                                gliding performance over the 
                                                Samba - which is the reason for 
                                                Urban - Air building the Lambada. 
                                                The directors of the company 
                                                aimed to build a true 
                                                motor-glider, which can operate 
                                                under it's own power, but still 
                                                provide good soaring 
                                                performance. 
                                                
                                                The 
                                                glide-ratio of the Lambada is 
                                                claimed to be in the region of 
                                                25:1 - for every 25 metres of 
                                                forward flight, 1 metre of 
                                                height will be lost in no lift 
                                                or sink conditions, when soaring 
                                                without any engine assistance. 
                                                That ratio is not close to the 
                                                ultra high-performance gliders 
                                                of today, which can exhibit 
                                                ratios of 60:1, but then these 
                                                are the Open class ships, which 
                                                cost up to R 2 million, and have 
                                                only a single function and use - 
                                                that of winning contests.
                                                
                                                
                                                However at 25:1 we suspect that 
                                                the Lambada can serve as a very 
                                                satisfactory sport glider, but 
                                                with the capability and 
                                                convenience to hoist itself 
                                                aloft, cruise to distant places 
                                                and get you back to the field 
                                                without worries when the lift 
                                                runs out.
                                                
                                                The 
                                                cockpit of the Lambada is laid 
                                                out identically to the Samba, 
                                                with integral seat buckets 
                                                moulded in and control sticks 
                                                for each occupant. Basic VFR 
                                                instrumentation is provided, 
                                                whilst comprehensive engine 
                                                instrumentation is taken care of 
                                                by a tiny digital readout, on 
                                                which all engine parameters can 
                                                be selected as required.
                                                
                                                The 
                                                Lambada, like the Samba is 
                                                powered by a Rotax motor of 100 
                                                hp. On the demonstrator an 
                                                in-flight electrically 
                                                adjustable propeller is fitted, 
                                                and as an option a constant 
                                                speed unit is also available.In 
                                                operations where the Lambada is 
                                                used as a glider tug, the CS 
                                                unit may be preferable, as it 
                                                should help relieve workload on 
                                                the tug-pilot, during a hard 
                                                day's dragging gliders into the 
                                                sky at a busy club.
                                                
                                                
                                                With the additional wingspan, we 
                                                were anticipating that the 
                                                Lambada would not be as 
                                                responsive to fly.We flew it 
                                                first without the extended 
                                                wing-tips and later clipped 
                                                these in place to sample the 
                                                machine with it's maximum 
                                                wingspan.
                                                
                                                
                                                Taxiing the Lambada, according 
                                                to Rainer, can be improved, as 
                                                with only a steerable tailwheel, 
                                                the turning circle is large - 
                                                Wings 'n Tracks hopes to be able 
                                                to modify the braking system to 
                                                give some differential braking 
                                                effect, which will improve 
                                                matters dramatically. 
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                However at Brits Airfield, with 
                                                it's wide open spaces and little 
                                                traffic, we did not have any 
                                                problems - obviously on a 
                                                crowded ramp, one would 
                                                appreciate improved 
                                                manoeuvrability.
                                                
                                                
                                                Take-off, as with the Samba is 
                                                quick and the run short - after 
                                                only about 150 metres we were 
                                                airborne and climbing strongly 
                                                at 1500 fpm. Visibility is great 
                                                through the bubble canopy and 
                                                the shoulder wings are behind 
                                                your head and do not get in the 
                                                way.
                                                
                                                
                                                Once at a reasonable altitude, 
                                                we could start to explore the 
                                                handling of the aircraft - 
                                                speeds appear to be very similar 
                                                to the Samba, with a comfortable 
                                                cruise of 110 kts or so. The VP 
                                                prop must be helping here, and 
                                                when we flew the Samba it had a 
                                                ground adjustable propeller, 
                                                rather than an in-flight 
                                                adjustable - if both aircraft 
                                                had the same equipment we 
                                                suspect the Samba will have the 
                                                legs on the Lambada.
                                                
                                                
                                                Control feel is excellent - 
                                                nicely weighted controls let the 
                                                pilot fly the machine with 
                                                precision and ease. The control 
                                                feel is very similar to the 
                                                Samba, (which we rated as 
                                                excellent in our previous 
                                                article) albeit a fraction 
                                                heavier. Ailerons are powerful, 
                                                with the ability to generate 
                                                brisk roll rates and we carried 
                                                out a smooth chandelle with 
                                                ease. 
                                                
                                                
                                                Since the Lambada is rated at 
                                                +6/-3G, it would be structurally 
                                                capable of aerobatics but we did 
                                                not do more than a chandelle out 
                                                of deference to the novelty of 
                                                the aircraft, which has less 
                                                than 10 hours of flight. Once 
                                                Rainer is more familiar and has 
                                                completed his series of checks 
                                                on this new airframe, he will 
                                                explore the Lambada's 
                                                capabilities.
                                                
                                                
                                                During turns and manoeuvres 
                                                relatively little rudder input 
                                                is called for - just a little 
                                                rudder pressure here and there 
                                                to keep the ball in the centre, 
                                                and that of course, is what 
                                                pilots of most modern aircraft 
                                                are familiar with. Later, we 
                                                found that the Lambada handling 
                                                characteristics change in this 
                                                respect, once the wingtips are 
                                                added!
                                                
                                                
                                                Even without the wingtip 
                                                extensions, gliding performance 
                                                is good - pulling the motor back 
                                                to idle at the midpoint of the 
                                                downwind leg, the Lambada sailed 
                                                serenely on around base and on 
                                                to finals, losing little height 
                                                and aided by a pocket or two of 
                                                weak lift, until we landed 
                                                without needing the motor. The 
                                                point on downwind where we 
                                                decided to turn to base was a 
                                                point at which, in my own 
                                                aircraft, a Grumman AA1B, the 
                                                pilot would have declared the 
                                                emergency!
                                                
                                                
                                                Glide slope is easily adjusted 
                                                using the spoilers fitted - no 
                                                flaps on this one, unlike the 
                                                Samba which has no spoilers but 
                                                uses very effective Fowler 
                                                flaps.
                                                
                                                
                                                Having landed, the wing-tip 
                                                extensions were fitted in just a 
                                                couple of minutes, and we went 
                                                aloft once more. No difference 
                                                on the ground of course, expect 
                                                that it's wise to remember the 
                                                extra 2 metres of wingspan when 
                                                manoeuvring. Take-off and climb 
                                                out seemed much the same as 
                                                before, but once at height and 
                                                in turns the difference became 
                                                apparent. While control feel in 
                                                roll becomes significantly 
                                                heavier, it however maintains 
                                                excellent responsiveness. The 
                                                rudder now comes into play, as 
                                                with the added adverse yaw 
                                                generated by the longer 
                                                wingspan, the pilot must wake 
                                                his feet up and pedal to keep 
                                                the ball centred! According to 
                                                Rainer this is very much like 
                                                the 15 metre gliders that the 
                                                Lambada emulates so well.
                                                
                                                
                                                Gliding performance with the 
                                                extra span is markedly improved. 
                                                In the late afternoon, with 
                                                little thermic activity around, 
                                                the Lambada could maintain 
                                                almost zero sink or lift for 
                                                longish periods - and this pilot 
                                                is no soaring fundi! Where some 
                                                tiny hint of lift existed, as in 
                                                one or two spots that we 
                                                located, the Lambada made the 
                                                most of them, although they died 
                                                out very quickly.
                                                
                                                
                                                With the Lambada, as well as the 
                                                Samba in the Wings 'n Tracks 
                                                stable, the leisure and sport 
                                                aviation market is well catered 
                                                for - the Samba being a 
                                                delightful two-seat touring 
                                                aircraft, glider tug and 
                                                sometime fun glider, whilst the 
                                                Lambada does all those things 
                                                well, but with the added 
                                                attraction for some potential 
                                                owners, of being able to 
                                                accomplish effective 
                                                sport-soaring.
                                                
                                                
                                                Pricewise these offerings 
                                                represent good value for money, 
                                                even though the collapse of the 
                                                ZAR exchange rate against other 
                                                major currencies last year 
                                                December has adversely affected 
                                                selling prices - but then it 
                                                negatively affected everything 
                                                else in aviation too!
                                                
                                                As 
                                                we left Brits Airport, Rainer 
                                                mentioned that he was preparing 
                                                for a trip where a Samba and the 
                                                Lambada would be flown to the 
                                                Cape Province and then on to 
                                                Namibia - in the Cape the 
                                                Lambada was to be demonstrated 
                                                to a gliding club, hopefully to 
                                                replace it's ageing tug-fleet of 
                                                two conventional aircraft, and 
                                                the Samba would be delivered to 
                                                the latest customer in Namibia - 
                                                seems like aviation, which 
                                                appears to resist change to a 
                                                remarkable extent, IS changing 
                                                in this neck of the woods.
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                Perhaps the likes of Cessna, 
                                                Piper and others who have been 
                                                manufacturing single-engined 
                                                aircraft and selling them for 
                                                private use for decades, had 
                                                better wake up - a part of their 
                                                market is piece-by-piece 
                                                disappearing as more owners 
                                                realise the substantial gains to 
                                                be made through discarding old 
                                                ways of thinking about aircraft.