
                                                      
      
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      Once in a while you have 
                                                      an experience that so 
                                                      opens your eyes you 
                                                      suddenly realize how 
                                                      little you know about 
                                                      certain segments of 
                                                      aviation. And its 
                                                      exciting! It's damned 
                                                      exciting to suddenly be 
                                                      soaking up raw knowledge 
                                                      in the form of equally raw 
                                                      experiences which add so 
                                                      much to your understanding 
                                                      that the effect is 
                                                      immeasurable.
                                                      I just 
                                                      had one of those 
                                                      experiences and it kept me 
                                                      awake for days designing 
                                                      airplanes in my dreams. 
                                                      What has me so fired up?
                                                      I just 
                                                      flew the Sherpa! You 
                                                      know...that humungous bush 
                                                      bird which showed up at 
                                                      Oshkosh last year and 
                                                      looks like a Super Cub on 
                                                      steroids. It's the one 
                                                      with a severe foot 
                                                      condition.
                                                      More 
                                                      than just flying it, I was 
                                                      forcefully inserted into 
                                                      the world of hard core 
                                                      bush flying for which the 
                                                      Sherpa was designed. When 
                                                      I returned home I babbled 
                                                      on like an idiot about the 
                                                      experience for hours but 
                                                      found my tales were split 
                                                      and focused on two 
                                                      different subjects: The 
                                                      first was the Sherpa 
                                                      itself, but I found it did 
                                                      no good to speak of the 
                                                      airplane without putting 
                                                      it in context. It does no 
                                                      good to talk about a bush 
                                                      or utility airplane 
                                                      without truly 
                                                      understanding the world in 
                                                      which it lives because 
                                                      very few of us really know 
                                                      what that world consists 
                                                      of. We may think we know 
                                                      about bush flying but 
                                                      believe me, we don't.
                                                      I 
                                                      learned how little I knew 
                                                      about bush flying and what 
                                                      it demanded as soon as I 
                                                      walked up to the Sherpa's 
                                                      birthplace and company 
                                                      headquarters; Byron Root's 
                                                      hangar complex, which was 
                                                      located mid-field on his 
                                                      private strip in the 
                                                      suburbs of Portland, 
                                                      Oregon. There was maybe 
                                                      350 feet of runway 
                                                      extending past the hangars 
                                                      in both directions with 
                                                      tall trees at one end 
                                                      while the last 100 feet at 
                                                      the other end dropped off 
                                                      at a steep angle before 
                                                      disappearing entirely at a 
                                                      small cliff. The surface 
                                                      snaked through the trees, 
                                                      bucking, twisting and 
                                                      turning as it went, and 
                                                      had water standing in the 
                                                      low spots. And this was 
                                                      their main airport! 
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      Byron 
                                                      has been building super 
                                                      bush planes as a side line 
                                                      (he's actually a real 
                                                      estate developer) for 
                                                      years because that's what 
                                                      he and his friends do. 
                                                      They jump into their 
                                                      airplanes and disappear 
                                                      into the Oregon wilderness 
                                                      hunting and fishing in 
                                                      places which have never 
                                                      seen a road. That means 
                                                      landing where you possibly 
                                                      can which in turn means 
                                                      accepting runway lengths 
                                                      and surfaces which are an 
                                                      accident of nature, not 
                                                      the result of planning or 
                                                      preparation. Both the 
                                                      pilot and the airplane 
                                                      have to be able to handle 
                                                      what nature hands out. The 
                                                      only absolute known in 
                                                      those situations is that 
                                                      there will never be enough 
                                                      runway and what there is 
                                                      will be really rough. As I 
                                                      found out, sometimes it is 
                                                      rough beyond the 
                                                      imagination.
                                                      In all 
                                                      his years bouncing in and 
                                                      out of river beds and 
                                                      canyons, Byron learned 
                                                      from experience what it 
                                                      takes in terms of the 
                                                      hardware to both get in 
                                                      and not break. More than 
                                                      once he's had to walk 
                                                      many, many miles for help 
                                                      after landing somewhere 
                                                      and having the airplane 
                                                      break. In conversations 
                                                      with him certain subjects 
                                                      continually resurface and 
                                                      those are what formed the 
                                                      seeds for the Sherpa 
                                                      development.
                                                      
                                                        His 
                                                        list of "musts" for a 
                                                        serious bush plane 
                                                        include: 
                                                        · Lots of power
                                                        · Lots of wing
                                                        · Lots of flap
                                                        · Lots and lots of 
                                                        structural durability
                                                      
                                                      He 
                                                      arrived at these through 
                                                      continually flying 
                                                      airplanes deemed to be 
                                                      bush planes and finding 
                                                      what doesn't work and what 
                                                      breaks.
                                                      For 
                                                      instance, he doesn't like 
                                                      spring gear and aluminium 
                                                      airplanes because the gear 
                                                      throws up rocks which tear 
                                                      up the tail and the gear 
                                                      is too easily eaten by 
                                                      hidden rocks and holes. He 
                                                      prefers rag and tube 
                                                      because it is less likely 
                                                      to suffer unflyable damage 
                                                      (duct tape is great 
                                                      stuff!) and is easier to 
                                                      repair and beef up.
                                                      In his 
                                                      continual upgrading of his 
                                                      own Super Cub, he kept 
                                                      breaking parts and beefing 
                                                      them up, changing and 
                                                      evolving the airplane 
                                                      until today it boasts a 
                                                      six cylinder, 0-540 
                                                      Lycoming and what is 
                                                      essentially a redesigned, 
                                                      beefed up fuselage.
                                                      He and 
                                                      his friends take their 
                                                      flying so seriously 
                                                      they've enlisted the aid 
                                                      of a radar gun to evaluate 
                                                      aircraft slow speed 
                                                      performance. Using the 
                                                      radar gun they determined 
                                                      that many of the much 
                                                      vaunted short field 
                                                      airplanes, like the Helio 
                                                      Courier, may be able to 
                                                      fly really slowly across 
                                                      the airport, but when it 
                                                      comes time to land on an 
                                                      extremely short strip, 
                                                      they have to come in 5-7 
                                                      knots faster because they 
                                                      have to put the nose down 
                                                      to see the end of the 
                                                      runway.
                                                      As I 
                                                      was to find out myself, 
                                                      the ability to see the 
                                                      exact spot you want to hit 
                                                      is paramount to short, 
                                                      rough field work. And you 
                                                      have to use both words 
                                                      together, "short" and 
                                                      "rough" because that's 
                                                      what defines most bush 
                                                      strips for the airplanes 
                                                      that utilize them on a 
                                                      regular basis.
                                                      A few 
                                                      hours after hooking up 
                                                      with Byron we were 
                                                      somewhere out in the 
                                                      eastern Oregon wilderness 
                                                      which looks surprisingly 
                                                      like a desert, but after 
                                                      drenching rains, it was 
                                                      all mud. We were sitting 
                                                      on top a small mesa with 
                                                      the engine idling and out 
                                                      in front of me, maybe 250 
                                                      feet away, was a distinct 
                                                      semi-ditch where an old 
                                                      stock road had eroded into 
                                                      sharp edges. Half way to 
                                                      the ditch was a narrow 
                                                      swale I'd have to ride 
                                                      through. The entire 
                                                      undulating surface was low 
                                                      sage brush and mud. Lots 
                                                      of mud.
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      Byron was sitting in 
                                                      the back seat with no 
                                                      control stick and no 
                                                      throttle. He had no way to 
                                                      correct if I screwed up. 
                                                      The best he could do was 
                                                      scream into the intercom. 
                                                      I was going to have to get 
                                                      off on what was in front 
                                                      of me and then come back 
                                                      around and land on what 
                                                      was behind me. The 150 
                                                      feet or so behind me 
                                                      started at a sheer cliff, 
                                                      went up hill for 30 or 40 
                                                      feet, and then plateaued 
                                                      with the ditch at the far 
                                                      end. We had about 400-500 
                                                      feet of runway, mud for a 
                                                      braking surface, and very 
                                                      little wind on the nose to 
                                                      help.
                                                      Was I 
                                                      nervous? Surprisingly, no, 
                                                      I wasn't. I'd seen Byron 
                                                      make three approaches and 
                                                      landings and for some 
                                                      reason, the airplane gave 
                                                      me so much confidence I 
                                                      wasn't worried. Byron must 
                                                      have felt the same way 
                                                      because I was the first 
                                                      person outside his company 
                                                      to occupy the sole pilot 
                                                      seat and he was turning me 
                                                      loose in what I thought 
                                                      was a marginal situation. 
                                                      Later I was to find that 
                                                      wasn't the case. 500 feet 
                                                      wasn't even close to being 
                                                      marginal.
                                                      Byron's 
                                                      voice was somewhere in the 
                                                      back of the Bose headsets 
                                                      (which are an absolute 
                                                      necessity!) but I wasn't 
                                                      hearing it. As the 
                                                      throttle went in, I was 
                                                      listening to my own voice 
                                                      inside my head coaching me 
                                                      as if I was a student. 
                                                      With 400 horses streaming 
                                                      out of the IO-720 Lycoming 
                                                      and over the tail, I just 
                                                      held on and tried to hold 
                                                      the tail wheel just barely 
                                                      out of the mud.
                                                      There 
                                                      is no way you can imagine 
                                                      what it feels like to be 
                                                      bounding over rocks and 
                                                      sage brush and down into a 
                                                      swale, while hanging on to 
                                                      a raging bull. My mind was 
                                                      speaking to my right hand, 
                                                      asking it to keep gently 
                                                      applying back pressure, 
                                                      while willing the airplane 
                                                      off the ground and away 
                                                      from the awful beating we 
                                                      were taking.
                                                      The big 
                                                      tires soaked up an amazing 
                                                      amount of what I knew were 
                                                      airplane destroying 
                                                      impacts, then we bounced 
                                                      once and were airborne. I 
                                                      held that attitude for a 
                                                      second, letting the 
                                                      airplane accelerate until 
                                                      it felt as solid as it had 
                                                      at cruise, before banking 
                                                      steeply around as we came 
                                                      out over the yawning edge 
                                                      of a small canyon. As I 
                                                      banked I glanced at the 
                                                      airspeed for the first 
                                                      time. 55 knots! I thumbed 
                                                      the electric trim on the 
                                                      stick forward for a second 
                                                      and grinned. At that speed 
                                                      the airplane felt 
                                                      absolutely stone solid.
                                                      The 
                                                      confidence the Sherpa gave 
                                                      in that situation was 
                                                      truly awe-inspiring. I 
                                                      don't ever remember an 
                                                      airplane that felt that 
                                                      good that slow or that 
                                                      early in a flight It just 
                                                      seemed so right that I 
                                                      immediately felt 
                                                      comfortable, which is not 
                                                      the way I usually feel 
                                                      before even making the 
                                                      first landing. I'm not one 
                                                      of those super pilots who 
                                                      are good in every airplane 
                                                      and this airplane couldn't 
                                                      have been further removed 
                                                      from my usual mount, a 
                                                      Pitts Special, if it 
                                                      tried. Here I was, 55 
                                                      knots, 100 feet over a 
                                                      desolate wilderness in a 
                                                      30 degree bank in a 
                                                      machine that weighed 
                                                      nearly two and a half 
                                                      times what my Pitts does 
                                                      and I felt good about it. 
                                                      Really good. That says 
                                                      something for the 
                                                      airplane.
                                                      I 
                                                      stayed low and bent it 
                                                      around in a tight pattern 
                                                      heading for the other end 
                                                      of our so-called runway, 
                                                      which was nothing more 
                                                      than a piece of raw 
                                                      wilderness. I punched the 
                                                      rest of the flaps out 
                                                      (40°, slotted-Fowlers) and 
                                                      trimmed for 50 knots as I 
                                                      turned final.
                                                      The 
                                                      vertical edge of the mesa 
                                                      and the short, up-hill 
                                                      ramp which was my intended 
                                                      touch down spot was well 
                                                      up in the windshield. It 
                                                      was as if the airplane had 
                                                      no nose the visibility was 
                                                      so good. Also, the 
                                                      airplane was so speed 
                                                      stable, I found cross 
                                                      checking the airspeed was 
                                                      a waste of time. As long 
                                                      as I didn't move the nose, 
                                                      the needle stayed stuck in 
                                                      one place. I trimmed it 
                                                      back to 45 knots, licked 
                                                      my lips and visually 
                                                      fixated on my landing 
                                                      stop.
                                                      Not 
                                                      once in my entire life 
                                                      have I ever been in that 
                                                      type of situation, one 
                                                      which demanded the 
                                                      airplane hit exactly where 
                                                      I wanted and for which the 
                                                      consequences of failure 
                                                      were so great. Land short 
                                                      and we'd be a jumbled pile 
                                                      of junk on the edge of the 
                                                      mesa (or so I thought at 
                                                      the time) and the 
                                                      multi-million dollar 
                                                      investment of Byron Root 
                                                      and his partner Glen 
                                                      Gordon would be gone. Land 
                                                      long and I'd go slithering 
                                                      through the mud into the 
                                                      road/ditch unable to stop 
                                                      (or so I thought at the 
                                                      time).
                                                      I flew 
                                                      an abbreviated final but 
                                                      it took only a few seconds 
                                                      to realize the airplane 
                                                      absolutely followed the 
                                                      throttle, what little I 
                                                      was using of it. We 
                                                      weren't grinding along 
                                                      nose high, with the power 
                                                      screaming to keep us in 
                                                      the air. Rather, we were 
                                                      simply in what would have 
                                                      been a steep glide but we 
                                                      were using just a little 
                                                      power to flatten it out 
                                                      and overcome the drag.
                                                      At 45 
                                                      knots everything is 
                                                      happening in slow motion 
                                                      and it seemed as if I had 
                                                      all day to gently move the 
                                                      power in and out to draw a 
                                                      straight line to my 
                                                      landing spot. Then, 
                                                      suddenly we were there and 
                                                      the spot loomed large in 
                                                      the windshield. I gently 
                                                      brought the nose up and 
                                                      eased the power off (Byron 
                                                      had demonstrated it needed 
                                                      just a bit of power to 
                                                      flair). We flopped into 
                                                      the mud with me sucking 
                                                      the stick into my gut and 
                                                      the airplane had nearly 
                                                      stopped rolling before it 
                                                      dawned on me to get on the 
                                                      brakes.
                                                      I let 
                                                      out the breath I had taken 
                                                      on downwind and grinned 
                                                      about as wide as I believe 
                                                      I have ever grinned. What 
                                                      an absolute, positive, 
                                                      unqualified blast! I 
                                                      looked ahead at the 
                                                      road/ditch I was worried 
                                                      about and realized I had 
                                                      more distance left to 
                                                      takeoff than I had the 
                                                      first time. We hadn't used 
                                                      much over 150 feet on 
                                                      landing and I didn't know 
                                                      what I was doing! That 
                                                      says a lot for the 
                                                      airplane.
                                                      I made 
                                                      a bunch more take-offs and 
                                                      landings on top that mesa 
                                                      before trading places with 
                                                      Byron so he could show me 
                                                      how the airplane really 
                                                      flew.
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      
      
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      I was feeling like a bush 
                                                      pilot until we dropped 
                                                      down into a canyon and 
                                                      started buzzing along 
                                                      right over a serpentine 
                                                      river 1,000 feet below the 
                                                      rim. We did our eagle 
                                                      routine and twisted and 
                                                      turned right along with 
                                                      the river. As we did, 
                                                      Byron was pointing out 
                                                      gravel bars and small 
                                                      spaces along the bank they 
                                                      used as landing spots 
                                                      while fishing. That's when 
                                                      I knew I was no bush pilot 
                                                      and why Byron was so 
                                                      willing to let me flop 
                                                      around in the mud on top 
                                                      the mesa...the spots he 
                                                      was pointing out weren't 
                                                      large enough or smooth 
                                                      enough to orchestrate a 
                                                      crash, much less a 
                                                      landing. At least that's 
                                                      what I thought.
                                                      Just to 
                                                      prove a point, Byron 
                                                      pointed out a small speck 
                                                      of gravel sticking out of 
                                                      the water and said that 
                                                      was a good spot for 
                                                      steelhead fishing. He ran 
                                                      out all the flaps, pulled 
                                                      up over a rock ledge 
                                                      sticking out of the side 
                                                      of the canyon, floated 
                                                      around in a tight turn and 
                                                      dropped down close to the 
                                                      surface of the water. From 
                                                      the back seat, I never saw 
                                                      the gravel bar until our 
                                                      big baloney tires crunched 
                                                      onto it at the edge of the 
                                                      water. We bounded along 
                                                      over the incredibly rough 
                                                      surface for less than half 
                                                      the length of the gravel 
                                                      bar. I paced off our 
                                                      landing roll as 110 feet. 
                                                      We were two people, 85 
                                                      gallons of gas, 65° F and 
                                                      3,500 ft MSL. I had 
                                                      trouble pacing off the 
                                                      distance because the 
                                                      surface was comprised 
                                                      entirely of water-worn 
                                                      rocks the size of 
                                                      cantaloupes and I was 
                                                      afraid I was going to 
                                                      break an ankle!
                                                      This 
                                                      was the kind of surface 
                                                      that, according to Byron, 
                                                      eats stock Super Cub 
                                                      structure and it was easy 
                                                      to see why. Even with fat 
                                                      tires, the Cub's structure 
                                                      just wasn't designed for 
                                                      those kinds of loads, 
                                                      especially around the tail 
                                                      post.
                                                      Byron 
                                                      also says fully loaded to 
                                                      4,750 pounds (2,200 pounds 
                                                      usable) the airplane will 
                                                      still get into or out of 
                                                      anywhere you'd dream of 
                                                      putting a Super Cub and 
                                                      loaded to lower weights 
                                                      can go places you wouldn't 
                                                      dare take a stock Super 
                                                      Cub. In most situations it 
                                                      will even out fly his big 
                                                      engine Cub.
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      Undoubtedly the most 
                                                      impressive part about the 
                                                      airplane is the ease with 
                                                      which a pilot could learn 
                                                      to handle it in the bush 
                                                      environment. The controls 
                                                      are very normal feeling, 
                                                      meaning neither light nor 
                                                      heavy and the airplane 
                                                      responds surprisingly 
                                                      quickly for an airplane 
                                                      that size. They have a 
                                                      number of aerodynamic 
                                                      changes in the works to be 
                                                      completed before 
                                                      certification which 
                                                      include a longer tail 
                                                      moment to take care of the 
                                                      reduced tail efficiency at 
                                                      full flap extension and a 
                                                      larger wing with more 
                                                      flap. Their aerodynamicist 
                                                      says they will trim 
                                                      another 6 knots off the 
                                                      stall speed with the new 
                                                      wing. Considering they 
                                                      have radared the airplane 
                                                      as flying 34 mph 
                                                      (power-on), a 6 knot speed 
                                                      reduction would make the 
                                                      airplane even easier to 
                                                      get in and out. In fact it 
                                                      would be the next best 
                                                      thing to a helicopter, 
                                                      which it is already. Byron 
                                                      says their goal is an 
                                                      airplane that can get off 
                                                      in less than 100 feet, 
                                                      zero wind with 500 pounds 
                                                      on board. As it is, with a 
                                                      ten mph wind they can do 
                                                      that in 72 feet!
                                                      It's 
                                                      this last point, the 
                                                      comparing of the 
                                                      airplane's utility with 
                                                      that of a helicopter, that 
                                                      continually bounced 
                                                      through my mind during the 
                                                      day. With the possible 
                                                      exception of landing on 
                                                      roof tops and tennis 
                                                      courts, the Sherpa could 
                                                      do probably 80% of what a 
                                                      helicopter does with a 
                                                      fraction of the purchase 
                                                      and maintenance cost and 
                                                      with much less chance of 
                                                      equipment breakage in the 
                                                      field.
                                                      When we 
                                                      were enroute back to home 
                                                      base I noticed a curious 
                                                      change had taken place in 
                                                      my mind. I found myself 
                                                      thinking like I used to 
                                                      when flying a Super Cub on 
                                                      skis after a major snow 
                                                      storm. In that situation, 
                                                      with skis and lots of 
                                                      snow, everything flat is a 
                                                      runway. You can land 
                                                      everywhere. On the way 
                                                      back with the Sherpa, I'd 
                                                      look down and see a small 
                                                      flat spot and think, 
                                                      "...we can land in that 
                                                      easy..." It was a very 
                                                      comforting feeling.
                                                      And 
                                                      when I saw a small remote 
                                                      town without a runway, I 
                                                      realized it didn't need a 
                                                      runway for emergency 
                                                      medivac situations. There 
                                                      were a dozen flat spots 
                                                      within city limits where 
                                                      the Sherpa could land with 
                                                      no sweat. A football field 
                                                      becomes an 
                                                      airport...literally!
                                                      The 
                                                      Sherpa is also faster than 
                                                      all but the most exotic 
                                                      choppers. We were showing 
                                                      120 knots, which at that 
                                                      altitude and temperature 
                                                      was a shade over 140 knots 
                                                      true. Incidentally, while 
                                                      we were cruising along at 
                                                      altitude, the visibility 
                                                      in all directions was 
                                                      amazing. The nose is way, 
                                                      way down and the glass 
                                                      doors let you look 
                                                      straight down. Byron said 
                                                      the fish and wild life 
                                                      boys who were evaluating 
                                                      the airplane would go for 
                                                      the standard 29 x 11 x 10 
                                                      tires because they 
                                                      wouldn't block as much of 
                                                      their view. He also said 
                                                      they were working on a 
                                                      curtain/shade for over the 
                                                      pilot's head because he is 
                                                      out in the Plexiglas and 
                                                      gets pretty hot.
                                                      
                                                      Ignoring the airplane's 
                                                      ability to work in the 
                                                      bush, I'd be very 
                                                      surprised if government 
                                                      agencies, both ours and 
                                                      other country's, didn't 
                                                      jump on this bird as one 
                                                      which could replace 
                                                      helicopters and other 
                                                      fixed wing airplanes for a 
                                                      lot of use where 
                                                      ultra-short runways aren't 
                                                      even a factor. At 45 knots 
                                                      it is slow enough to do 
                                                      bird counts, pipeline 
                                                      patrol, border 
                                                      surveillance and on and 
                                                      on. It is also an airplane 
                                                      almost anyone can fly 
                                                      easily since its ground 
                                                      handling is so benign.
                                                      I think 
                                                      these guys are really onto 
                                                      something!
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      Sherpa Tech Specs
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      Structurally the Sherpa is 
                                                      a rag and tube fuselage 
                                                      and metal wings (airfoil 
                                                      43015A Modified) with 120 
                                                      gallon (to be increased to 
                                                      180 gallon!) fuel tanks. 
                                                      But this is a serious tube 
                                                      fuselage...the longerons, 
                                                      for instance, top and 
                                                      bottom are 1 1/4 "x .058". 
                                                      Everything about the 
                                                      airplane is built tough to 
                                                      take a beating.
                                                      The 
                                                      landing gear, besides 
                                                      being massive, utilizes a 
                                                      shock absorber along with 
                                                      the bungees to dampen 
                                                      rebound. This shock is not 
                                                      an air/oil oleo because 
                                                      that wouldn't let the gear 
                                                      come back to rest quickly 
                                                      enough after hitting a 
                                                      rock. The gear might still 
                                                      be partial extended when 
                                                      it hit the next one. The 
                                                      Sherpa shock uses urethane 
                                                      washers which have a more 
                                                      immediate response.
                                                      The 
                                                      elevator trim is electric 
                                                      utilizing dual screw jacks 
                                                      and the flap motor looks 
                                                      big enough to move a 
                                                      house. It takes about 9 
                                                      seconds for extension and 
                                                      ten to retract them.
                                                      The 
                                                      Lycoming IO-720 engine is 
                                                      an enigma to most of us 
                                                      because most of our 
                                                      knowledge of it comes from 
                                                      its use in the Commache 
                                                      400. There it had a less 
                                                      than enviable reputation 
                                                      largely because it was 
                                                      tightly cowled and prone 
                                                      to over heating. The 
                                                      Sherpa team has utilized 
                                                      the experience of numerous 
                                                      Piper Brave ag operators 
                                                      in the area which swear by 
                                                      the engine. They say they 
                                                      go to 2,000 hr TBO will 
                                                      few problems. While we 
                                                      were flying the airplane, 
                                                      in ten hot-starts, it 
                                                      never hesitated.
                                                      They 
                                                      have gone through a number 
                                                      of propellers and have yet 
                                                      to finalize the selection. 
                                                      The four-blade they had on 
                                                      the airplane during our 
                                                      evaluation wasn't putting 
                                                      out as much thrust as 
                                                      their earlier Hartzell 
                                                      three-blade had.
                                                      Some 
                                                      foreign governments have 
                                                      expressed an interest in a 
                                                      turbine installation, but 
                                                      no one at Sherpa is wild 
                                                      about the idea. Besides 
                                                      doubling the cost of the 
                                                      airplane, they say its not 
                                                      going to improve its 
                                                      performance enough to 
                                                      justify the cost except 
                                                      possibly on floats.
                                                      The 
                                                      tires can be either the 
                                                      standard 29 inch, aircraft 
                                                      versions or the baloney 
                                                      skin tundra tires like we 
                                                      flew. Those are actually 
                                                      four-wheel truck tires 
                                                      with the tread ground off 
                                                      mounted on 15 inch 
                                                      aluminum, one-ton Chevy 
                                                      truck rims. They say they 
                                                      have been flying that type 
                                                      of tire for nearly 15 
                                                      years with little or no 
                                                      problems. The brakes are 
                                                      two, three-spot calipers 
                                                      on each wheel.
                                                      The 
                                                      tailwheel is a standard 
                                                      500 x 5 main gear unit and 
                                                      the tailwheel assembly is 
                                                      something that is 
                                                      undergoing continual 
                                                      revision. Because of the 
                                                      airplane's weight and the 
                                                      surfaces they intend to 
                                                      work off of, nothing 
                                                      commercial has stood up so 
                                                      they've left a lot of 
                                                      tailwheels up in the 
                                                      canyons. Presently they 
                                                      are testing their own 
                                                      assembly which utilizes a 
                                                      CNC'd 7075 pivot with a 
                                                      4130 weldment fork.
                                                      The 
                                                      airplane is currently 
                                                      configured for a 1-2-2 
                                                      seating arrangement but 
                                                      the seats are actually 
                                                      wide enough for three 
                                                      across in a tight squeeze. 
                                                      The single front seat will 
                                                      be changed to a side by 
                                                      side arrangement for those 
                                                      who want it along with a 
                                                      sliding, side opening door 
                                                      in the rear of the 
                                                      fuselage for passengers, 
                                                      cargo or litter cases. 
                                                      Knowing what little I know 
                                                      about bush flying at this 
                                                      point, I'd rather have the 
                                                      single pilot seat so both 
                                                      sides of the nose are 
                                                      visible on landing.
                                                      The 
                                                      floors are a honeycomb 
                                                      sandwich and production 
                                                      airplanes will have a 
                                                      multi-use track system 
                                                      which would allow easy 
                                                      removal or repositioning 
                                                      of seats as well as cargo 
                                                      tie down. The cargo space 
                                                      aft of the pilot's seat 
                                                      will accept the equivalent 
                                                      of five 55 gallon drums. 
                                                      Useful load is just short 
                                                      of 2,200 pounds!
                                                      It's 
                                                      some kind of hoss!
                                                      Wing 
                                                      Span 42.6' (present wing)
                                                      Wing Area 258 (to be 
                                                      increased)
                                                      Fuel Capcity 121 Gal (180 
                                                      in production)
                                                      Empty Weight 2585 lbs 
                                                      (includes survival gear, 
                                                      tools, etc)
                                                      Gross Weight 4750 lbs
                                                      Useful Load 2165 lbs
                                                      
                                                      Performance
                                                      Takeoff roll (3,000 lbs., 
                                                      0 mph wind) 135'
                                                      Landing roll (3,000 lbs., 
                                                      0 mph wind) 145'
                                                      Takeoff roll (3,000 lbs., 
                                                      10 mph wind) 72
                                                      Landing roll (3,000 lbs., 
                                                      10 mph wind) 77'
                                                      Takeoff roll (4,750 lbs., 
                                                      0 mph wind) 396'
                                                      Landing roll (4,750 lbs., 
                                                      0 mph wind) 282'
                                                      Takeoff roll (4,750 lbs., 
                                                      10 mph wind) 272
                                                      Landing roll (4,750 lbs., 
                                                      10 mph wind) 191'
                                                      Cruise speed, 75% 160 mph
                                                      Fuel burn, 75% 20.1 gph
                                                      Economy cruise 15.5 gph